Accountability Of Public Administration An Era Of...

In a profession world, individuals seek accountability and honor as one of the most leading characteristics of all time. For example, in a normal workplace honor and accountability are made to be all about leadership. The goal is to always hold a very professional setting and have whoever’s working with you to be accountable of a respectable tone towards you. A majority of the individuals in a professional workplace won’t take time out to get to know the origin, on how honor and accountability were brought to our attention and exactly where it came from. Accountability defines as â€Å"An increasingly complex and difficult concept for public administration and also becomes more difficult to ensure in an era of government reform. â€Å"One issue that’s regarding accountability in public administration surrounds the tension between the â€Å"neutral competence† and â€Å"responsive competence† of civil servants.† (Bovens, M. A. P., Robert E. G oodin, and Thomas Schillemans).When we further discuss how important accountability is in public administration we make sure to explain how complex and difficult it can be when dealing with private or public sectors. While analyzing accountability and responsibility goes hand and hand, being a responsible agent, trustworthy and accountable are big steps to becoming a major leader in the near future. As mentioned responsibility is based more on a controlled behavior, or should we say more on how a person handles the situation that is given to him or her.Show MoreRelatedNpm And Performance Management Related Literatures1344 Words   |  6 Pageswas primarily concerned with efficiency and performance.† (Jarrar and Schiuma, 2007) 2.1. INTRODUCTION Efficiency and performance become two key words for the reform that held by countries in the world. Started in the developed countries, namely United Kingdom and United States under their leader, Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan era, this doctrine then spread to Australia, New Zealand, Europe, Africa, Latin America and Asia. NPM spread and breadth expand globally. Inevitably, this so-calledRead MoreThe Administration Of Public Health1286 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant element was the fact that public health is not properly funded to address many of the health care needs such as disease prevention with only a small percentage of funding going to public health. This emphasizes the point that there is minimal importance given to this sector in health care. Lastly, the ACA faced the challenge due to the same opposition and concerns from the past. Concerns such as maintaining privatized insurance, paying the cost of this reform on the nation, and increasing theRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act Vs. Every Student Succeeds Act Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesPost, to nearly every small town daily chronicle, celebrated the end of a much-maligned era; that of No Child Left Behind. On this momentous occasion, President Barack Obama signed into law the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) of 2015. This measure was meant to reauthorize the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965 that was introduced during President Lyndon B. Johnson’s Great Society Reform. Most importantly, for Americans, it replaced the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) institutedRead MoreA Study Of Public Administration1516 Words   |  7 PagesSince Woodrow Wilson (1889) published the article, â€Å"a study of public administration†, the main question in the field of public administration is how to govern a democratic and political entity. Given public administration conventionally concerns about civil servants and agencies in the executive branch, one among diverse and essential subfields is bureaucracy and organizational theory. In general, the development of studies on bureaucracy and organizational theory has gone through the period ofRead MorePublic Grievances With Emphasis On Administrative Law Essay960 Words   |  4 Pages The government of a country has been understood to be of vital importance for purposes of stability, responsibility, and accountability of the nation. China’s government is no less different from this important context. With the complex structure of China’s government, scholars have argued that the government’s function, with its high favorability rate, is an interesting dynamic that no other country possesses. Although there are many functions that a government should be fulfilling, Teresa WrightRead MoreNigeria Civil Service Reforms Since Independence Till Date..5545 Words   |  23 Pagesservice reforms from independence till date. It first highlights civil service reform programs attempted by various pre and post-independence Nigerian governments. Within this context I will addresses key issues, challenges, and factors that impeded implementation of previous civil service reform programs. Next , I will explore future policy directions for enhancing the design and implementation of a sustainable civil service reform program. I will conclude by recapitulating the key policy reform measuresRead MoreNew Public Management And Administrative Philosophy Essay3038 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction: New Public Management is a management philosophy which is used by the government since 1980s to bring up to date the public sectors. Many developed and developing countries are now testing about the applicability of New Public Management in their context. New Public Management is conceived as administrative argument and administrative philosophy (Hood,1991) where these two concepts were fraternal rather than identical twins. The concept of administrative argument and administrativeRead MoreThe New Public Management ( Npm ) Essay3668 Words   |  15 Pagesremains our focus of attention. Inception New public management (NPM) is basically management techniques and practices come from private sector. Now it is a global phenomenon. NPM emphasizes actually on shifting the traditional public administration to new public management. The key elements of NPM including various forms of decentralization within the public sector, the creation of autonomous agencies, reducing corruption in public administration, budgeting digitally, market focused economy andRead MoreAdministrative Corruption Is Now A Buzzword For The Current Era Essay1360 Words   |  6 PagesAdministrative corruption is now a buzzword for the current era. It differs from country to country as it’s effects are varying on the basis of socio ­economic and political structure and the proportion of a nation’s growth. It makes a public or, private organisation untrustworthy and increase nullification negligence and in society. Corruption has been the problem belonging ever since from the human civilisation.Co rruption is not a new phenomenon Bangladesh. It got heavily engaged with the administrativeRead MoreThe Role Of The State Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesnot have so-called rent-seeking behavior in the government. However, Stiglitz (1996) argues convincingly that the success of the economic development of a country, the USA for example, has got something to do with the state intervention. He also points out that â€Å"from birth to death, our lives are affected in countless ways by the activities of government† (Stiglitz, 1986). It is necessary here to clarify exactly what is meant by state and government. The understanding of state concept here in this

Comparing Childhood Studies And Child Psychology - 1368 Words

Part 1: Comparing and contrasting childhood studies and child psychology a. What are the main features of childhood studies? (400 words) Childhood studies is a subject area surrounding the study of children’s lives through many different concepts or ideas with many different features. It is related to many different fields such as law, history, sociology, health, anthropology and much more as Martin Woodhead (Open University) said â€Å"It uses multiple methods rather than just singular methods† and is â€Å"inter-disciplinary† Childhood studies expresses and tries to understand the many different parts of a child’s life and the different issues surrounding childhood, therefore it has many different features. One of the main features of childhood studies is the idea that childhood is socially constructed. This means that not all childhoods are the same and that it may differ depending on the time in which it is taking place, as well as the social environment or the place that it is taking place. This can be seen at the Museum of Childhood, and how different times have shown changes in the way children act, play, dress, or ultimately are treated in society. Additionally it draws on key differences in the human societies affecting different childhoods in any given period or place, and can examine how the childhood in that given period is constructed. Furthermore a social constructionist looks at the consequences of any given factor and the impact it has on children. Another featureShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Essentialist And Contextualist Standpoints On Personality Continuity866 Words   |  4 Pagesundeniable observations of personality change following brain trauma. Developments in genetic research and cognitive psychology in recent years support the notion that personality is ingrained in individuals, and therefore unchanging. While it had been hypothesised since the 1960s that individuals could be genetically predisposed to psychiatric disorders (Heston, 1966), this field of study has expanded to explore the predisposition of personality traits, where it is now believed that genetic differencesRead MoreJohn Watson Vs. Carl Rogers770 Words   |  4 PagesVs. Carl Rogers An Exploration in the History of Psychology Bradley (Afton) Hill Davidson County Community College Introduction Throughout the span of history, psychology has always existed. Humans have always pondered why we think, act, and see the world as we do. Most information we have on the very foundations of psychology come from philosophers and physicists such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, and Gustav Fechner. Today I’ll be comparing two very different psychologists: John B. Watson andRead MoreCore Assumptions1565 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the core assumptions and key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ? When comparing the biological and psychoanalytic approach to psychology, you are able to see that they are different from one another. For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. Whereas the psychoanalytic approachRead MoreCore Assumptions1555 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the core assumptions and key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ? When comparing the biological and psychoanalytic approach to psychology, you are able to see that they are different from one another. For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. Whereas the psychoanalytic approachRead MoreThe Nature Of Love By Roger Hock1338 Words   |  6 Pagesto the bond between a mother and her child, yet before a study called â€Å"The nature of love† which is discussed in the book â€Å"Forty studies that changed psychology: Explorations into the history psychological research,† our society had a very different understand about what caused this bond (Hock, 2013). In the book the author Roger Hock explores many different influential studies but in the section called â€Å"Discovering Love,† he takes a closer look into this study and discusses its importance (Hock,Read MoreThe Child That Lives From Within1681 Words à ‚  |  7 Pagesand Writing Effectively AHSS 1210 21 November 2014 The Child that Lives from Within Introduction The social sciences often question if psychopathic behaviour is innate or a product of a social environment. Recently, nurture-based theories has gained credibility in understanding how a child’s upbringings can trigger psychopathic behaviour. In the movie Psycho by Alfred Hitchcock, Norman Bates’ downfall proposes how crucial a healthy childhood is to mental health rather than biological vulnerabilityRead MoreExamine and Assess the Advantages of Three Different Methods Used in Psychological Research1710 Words   |  7 Pagesthree different research methods to ascertain the advantages of using methods within psychology. First of all we will identify which methods we are going to examine then we will assess the advantages of using these methods through the eyes of the relevant psychologist against their individual studies but first let’s distinguish what is meant by the term research method. Methods are used within a psychological study to help determine the hypo theses of the psychologist, or can be used to help betterRead MoreAnalysis Of Helen Keller s The Miracle Worker 1598 Words   |  7 Pages The story of Helen Keller is a well-established paradigm in psychology, having inspired shifts in attitudes toward deafblind and their education. Her narrative is extremely well documented, having been explored in numerous works written by Keller herself (including her famous biography: The Story of My Life), as well as other psychologists and researchers. The story of the people surrounding Keller, however, is less pervasive in American culture. It is this narrative that William Gibson aims toRead MoreThe Child That Lives From Within1611 Words   |  7 Pages1210 21 November 2014 The Child that Lives from Within The social sciences often question if psychopathic behaviour is innate or a product of social environment. The answer seems difficult to discern because it is not split down into equal parts of nurture and nature, but rather rely on one another for a better understanding. In the movie Psycho by Alfred Hitchcock, Norman Bates’ downfall proposes how crucial a healthy childhood is to the mental state of developing child. Contrary to nature focusedRead MoreUnderstanding Piaget Theory And Information Processing Theory1208 Words   |  5 PagesThe study of Cognitive theories has many different aspects that have been debated many years ago. Developmental psychologists try to explain cognitive development approaches which describe the process of human s thought. One of the developmental psychologist who studied on the area of cognitive was Jean Piaget. Jean Piaget a Swiss psychologist was the first developmental researcher who has extensive research on cognitive development. In addit ion, the revolution of Jean Piaget’s cognitive theory

Poem Analysis free essay sample

Under Fire Everyone’s been through tough times. Whether someone close passes away , or a parent loses a job, or a separation of a family, misfortunes happen to all. After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Walt Whitman, a poet and Abraham Lincoln fan, wrote â€Å"O Captain, My Captain,† an elegy, to express his grief of his beloved president’s passing. â€Å"Maryland, My Maryland,† however, expresses the author’s distaste in Union troops marching through Maryland, his home. Both authors use imagery and allusion in their poems to express their differing tones. Randall and Whitman use imagery to transfer emotions that they feel to the reader. Randall uses descriptive words such as â€Å"beaming sword† (19), â€Å"beauteous limbs with steel† (15), and â€Å"shields bright and strong† (33) to convey a defiant tone in his poem. Each term describes weaponry to be used against Union forces, so the reader can conclude that Randall supports using violence to defend his â€Å"Maryland. We will write a custom essay sample on Poem Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † Whitman describes his Captain as a â€Å"dear father† (13), indicating that the â€Å"Captain† of his poem was dear to him. Walt Whitman uses imagery to portray his captain’s death, using words such as: â€Å"cold and dead’ (8), â€Å"pale and still† (17), and â€Å"heart/†¦ bleeding drops of red† (6). Whitman selects these certain words to accentuate his realization of Lincoln’s death. He later describes himself as â€Å"mournful,† (22), indicating that he felt sorrowful in response to the passing of Abe Lincoln. While both authors use imagery, Randall paints a defiant picture in the reader’s mind, while Whitman expresses grief and sorrow. Allusion is used by both authors to describe the Civil War and Abraham Lincoln. Randall compares Lincoln to a â€Å"tyrant† (41) and also a â€Å"despot† (1), indicating that he dislikes Lincoln’s command to the Union army, stating to invade Baltimore. Randall expresses his distaste for Lincoln by describing him as a devil and a dictator. He is being defiant towards his former president, wishing that Lincoln would be defeated. His whole poem is about the Civil War, but he never writes those exact words. Instead, he describes it as a battle, using terms such as â€Å"meet her sisters on the plain† (44), and â€Å"panoplied array† (27). Glorifying battle, Randall  encourages Southern troops to attack with â€Å"Ringgold’s spirit for the fray† (29), and â€Å"Howard’s warlike thrust† (22). Whitman compares Abraham Lincoln to his â€Å"Captain† (1), showing that he is a follower of Lincoln. Walt Whitman uses the term â€Å"prize† (2) to depict the freeing of slaves in America. Whitman was from the North, so he was aiming for this certain â€Å"prize.† The Civil War is called the â€Å"ship† (19), since the Civil War was a voyage for the Americans. He also describes America as â€Å"a-crowding,† (11) since many Americans were joyful with the outcome of the war. Yet the â€Å"Captain† was â€Å"pale and still† (17) and unable to see the celebration. Whitman’s grief shows through these words, since he was pleased with the freeing of the slaves, but depressed that his captain was unable to be with him at a time of celebration. Both authors use allusion in their poems to describe the Civil War and Abraham Lincoln to further convey their tones. â€Å"O Captain! My Captain!† had a tone of depression, while â€Å"Maryland, My Maryland† was a defiant poem. Both authors used allusion to communicate their tones to the reader. Whitman and Randall used poetry to express their troubles.

The Giver Essays (420 words) - English-language Films, The Giver

The Giver The Giver NOT FINISHED OR REVISED OR SPELL CHECKED!! ROUGH COPY Your name is John, it was selected by a committee. You will never be attracted to a person or truly love some. You won't feel love or pain. You were one of fifty babies to be born in that year. Your family was chosen by a committee. Your profession was chosen by a committee; everything is chosen by a committee, everything is the same and it perfect order. Their is rules and guidelines for everything; you don't dare to break a rule.Their is no tolerance for failure or disappointment; you will be released. Welcome to life in the community; I hope you enjoy your stay. The Giver takes place in one of the communities where a boy named Jonas is living the same life as all the other kids before and the generations before. Nothing special has happend; he has recieved his bike, been admitted into the community service program as all the other Elevens. Until the Ceremony of Twelves where he will be assigned to his life-long occupation. Jonas is extremely nervous because he as no clue what he will be assigned; as other Elevens it is obvious what they will be assigned to. At the Ceremony Jonas is anxious to here what he will be assigned to, but he is skipped over. He his baffled why he was skipped over. Then when the all the Elevens where assigned; the Chief Elder called Jonas to the stage, and announced to everyone that Jonas has been selected not assigned to become The Receiver which is the most important role in the community and the rarest. Their's only one Receiver, and once you are the The Receiver you stay the giver years. All this the Chief Elder e xplained to Jonas and the audience. She all so explained that their last selection 10 years ago was a failure, and it was crucial that Jonas suceeds in his training. She mentioned he had all the qualities that are necessary Intelligence, Integrity, Courage, and the ability to see beyond. The Reciever holds all the past before the communities were created. He holds all the pleasure and pain before everything was changed to sameness. He must hold the past so the community doesn't experience it, and so the committee can call on the Receiver and ask for his advice. When the Ceremony of the Twelves ended every you would hear whispers, Jonas, Jonas. NOT FINISHED OR REVISED OR SPELL CHECKED!! ROUGH COPY Book Reports